Flooding is one of the worst nightmares for homeowners. A basement flood can destroy all your personal belongings and cause untold damage to your property in mere minutes. Even if you've never experienced flooding in your home before, it doesn't mean it can't happen in the future. All it takes is one heavy rainfall or rapid snowmelt.
While much of flooding prevention has to do with your municipality's system of underground pipes, sewers, and catch basins, there are still actions you can take to further protect your home from basement flooding. Here are a couple ideas.
Have a permeable driveway
Using pervious or porous material in your driveway allows rain and melting snow to seep through the surface and trickle down to the soil and gravel below. This cuts down on storm runoff and minimizes the risk of flooding in your home. There are many ways to accomplish this. You could opt for a grass driveway with two tire strips, go simple with loose stones and gravel, or opt for permeable concrete.
Fix cracks in your foundation
Ground water gets into your basement through holes and cracks in your foundation walls and floors. If your home is older, you may want to check and repair any cracks or holes in the basement walls and floors.
Plant a rain garden
A rain garden is a shallow depression that collects rain and melted snow that may run off your grass, roof, and driveway. Rain gardens are also a nice way to add beauty while complementing the rest of your landscape. Just make sure you choose the location appropriately. Too close to your home and it could exacerbate basement flooding. Make sure to also redirect your downspouts so that it goes toward your rain garden.
Consider using a rain barrel
Why not collect all the rainwater and put it to good use? Rain barrels are an excellent way to minimize storm water runoff. All you need to do is set up your own downspout so that it empties into the rain barrel where it will be stored and used for activities like washing your car and windows, or watering your shrubs. Not only does it prevent flooding, it helps you save on your water bill.
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